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DSA
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Shortest Path in Binary Matrix

arraybreadth-first searchmatrix

Problem Statement

Given an n x n binary matrix grid , return the length of the shortest clear path in the matrix . If there is no clear path, return -1 .

A clear path in a binary matrix is a path from the top-left cell (i.e., (0, 0) ) to the bottom-right cell (i.e., (n - 1, n - 1) ) such that:

All the visited cells of the path are 0 .

All the adjacent cells of the path are 8-directionally connected (i.e., they are different and they share an edge or a corner).

The length of a clear path is the number of visited cells of this path.

Examples

Example 1
Input: grid = [[0,1],[1,0]]
Output: 2
Example 2
Input: grid = [[0,0,0],[1,1,0],[1,1,0]]
Output: 4
Example 3
Input: grid = [[1,0,0],[1,1,0],[1,1,0]]
Output: -1

Constraints

n == grid.length
n == grid[i].length
1 <= n <= 100
grid[i][j] is 0 or 1
🤔
Medium
Difficulty
Topic Info
ModuleDSA
CategoryArray
Sub-topicBreadth-First Search
Tags
arraybreadth-first searchmatrix
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